Early in the latest time on part of brand new area of your progressive town of Ruse an ancient payment away from Sexaginta Prista (The 60 ships) came up, where ?
The town of Ruse have 162 128 people that is toward fifty metres above sea level. Its on the high right-bank of your own Danube Lake, 496 yards regarding the outflow of your own large lake. Its 320 kilometres northern-eastern away from Sofia, 203 kilometer north-west of Varna, 106 kilometer north-east out of Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometres north-east out of Pleven, 97 km northern-eastern of Svishtov, 122 km south-west of Silistra, 66 kilometres north-west of Razgrad. A and also the most crucial Bulgarian city towards the Danube Lake, https://kissbridesdate.com/portuguese-women/braga/ known and additionally since the ?Absolutely nothing Vienna? for its ancient frameworks. Its a nearby administrative centre.
This new famous Ruse mound – a prehistoric settlement, existing for more than 5000 age, is positioned in the borders of your own progressive area. prista? form a particular type of a beneficial Greek river protect watercraft. Probably it absolutely was depending by the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). After it had been identified according to the labels off Pristis and you may Pristapolis. They existed up to the fresh new sixth century, when the Avars brought it in order to spoils. For the Medieval minutes an alternative payment emerged around the ruins from brand new ancient settlement, and you can facts about it actually was receive for the first time during the new Broush Manual of your 16th century according to the label from Rossi. Throughout the Sultan Register of 1431 as well as in a pleasure Pact finished within Ottoman Empire while the Magyar county old twentieth off elizabeth off Roussi. In Ahmed Neshri chronicles as well as in many other old maps the metropolis is actually shown since a wholesome city plus the fresh new payment from Giurgiu with the other side of the Danube River entitled Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi for the each party of Danube Lake, Giurgiu towards the both parties of one’s Danube River.
Within the 1595 the new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (this new Brave) made a try to get rid Bulgaria with an Wallah-Bulgarian armed forces and the area is actually taken to ruins. Following its reconstruction early in the brand new 17th century it got the name from Rouschouk (little Roussi). The town turned into an important port and you may a strong border fortress. Into the 1811 the new Russian General Koutouzov achieved the fresh new well-known Rouschouk race and you may turned called an experienced army chief. From inside the 1864 the metropolis became the fresh center of your own Danube Region of your Ottoman Kingdom. In the 1866 the structure of the very first railway street inside the Bulgarian countries – Rouschouk-Varna are done. The original progressive farming ranch is actually based under the title from Noumine (Excellent farm). The new Lake Management was mainly based as well plus in a short time seven vapor boats and you may 15 barges was in fact bought. A print household are unsealed having print machines off Vienna in which newspapers, books and textbooks were printed. The fresh new bookshop of Hristo G. Danov was established at the time. In order to satisfy the requirements of new secular training in Rouschouk inside the 1843 Alexander Ruset wrote inside Strasbourg the first geographic map during the Bulgarain.
Western european influence permeated into the city from the effective river transport along side Danube Lake (predominantly Austro-Hungarian ships) and this had positive impact into the development of the town. Structures set up, as well and framework out-of personal and you can social structures resembling the new style of the capital of one’s Austro-Hungarian Kingdom Vienna commenced. The Western european manner within the dresses in addition to penetrated first-in so it Bulgarian town.
It was here you to Angel Kunchev – perhaps one of the most dedicated and ardent supporters out of Vassil Levski died here while in the a transfer away from fire towards the Turkish police
Rouschouk was not leftover together with the fight to have spiritual and you will national liberation both, furthermore one in its ability to be an entrance in order to Europe it absolutely was right here that the modern liberty-loving information of the Dated Region made the ways with the country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (studying area and you will community hub) and the family of the extraordinary Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centres of the federal challenge. Plenty of revolutionaries was in fact assisted to depart the fresh Empire or to return to their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their particular sons and daughters, revolutionaries exactly who provided the lives on the freedom out-of Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich & most other high Bulgarians was in fact buried within urban area.